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not only but also用法 not only but also用法就近

  • 2023-05-04 14:53:03
not only but also用法 not only but also用法就近,

not only…but also应连接两个相对称的并列成分。not only but also该句式连接两个分句,并且not only/until位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。该词着重强调后者。它的意思是“不仅 … 而且 ...”;其中的also有时可以省略。

not only but also是就近原则。“not only … but also …”是一个并列连词词组,其意思基本等于“both … and …”,但侧重点放在“but also”上,另外该词组使用时须遵守一定的规则,如要求对称,倒装及主谓一致等。

使用not only … but also … 时须注意:

not only与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等:

(1) Frankin was considered not only an inventor,but also a statesman.富兰克林不仅被看作发明家,而且被看作政治家。

(2) The nurse was not only competent but also kind.这位护士不仅能干而且亲切和蔼。

not only只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用:

He speaks not only English,but also French.他不仅说英语,还说法语。

Television is not only boring,but it also wastes a lot of time.电视不仅乏味,而且还浪费许多时间。

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